资源简介

冀教版英语九年级全册Lesson1 What's wrong Danny 课时练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、根据汉语提示填空
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．The doctor said Danny had a ________ (发烧) at the moment.
2．Your face looks ________ (苍白).What’s wrong with you
3．She needs two ________ (检查) in the hospital this morning.
4．I have a ________ (疼痛) here. Can you help me
5．We only ________ (遗憾) that they hadn’t met Dr. Zhou.
6．A cow has four ________ (胃).
二、单项选择
7．—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _____ that silly thing to my mum.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
8．Your brother is sleeping. You’d better ________.
A．not wake him up B．not to wake him up
C．not wake up him D．not to wake up him
9．—________？ —I don’t feel very well today. I have got a pain here.
A．What’s wrong with you B．Can I take your temperature
C．Do you have a cough D．How long have you been like this
10．Get up and ___________ quickly. We will do morning exercises.
A．wear B．put on
C．get dressed D．have on
11．Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _________ so that it can be reused.
A．to destroy B．collecting C．to collect D．destroying
三、将所给单词连成句子
连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）
12．have, where, you, pain, a, do, yesterday
________________________________________________________________________
13．with, wrong, your, Danny, what’s, do, know
________________________________________________________________________
14．got, he, went, and, out, dress
_______________________________________________________________________.
15．hospital, to, the, need, in, Jack, stay
________________________________________________________________________.
16．like, you, be, how, this, long, have
________________________________________________________________________
四、语法填空
补全文中单词或所给单词的适当形式填空。
Mr. Black works in a hospital. He is kind to patients and looks them over ___17___ (careful). One day, Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had c___18___ a cold. Her mother was ___19___ (worry) and took him to see Mr. Black. Mr. Black looked over Tom and said, “It doesn’t matter. You need to ___20___ in bed for 3 days and take some medicine. You will be ___21___ (well) soon.”
五、完形填空
Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course them had to be __22__ to look after the children. Jenny was not among the __23__ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much ,so when she had to start __24__that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very __25__for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night__26__ she came to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old ,but he already talked like an __27__. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to __28__any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.
When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “I’m very sorry that you have to __29__ the dance because of us. But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my __30__, you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite __31__” “And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,”he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.
22．A．allowed B．invited C．left D．made
23．A．lucky B．active C．jealous D．wise
24．A．dancing B．working C．drinking D．relaxing
25．A．grateful B．happy C．sorry D．proud
26．A．Lucky B．Hopefully C．Firstly D．Finally
27．A．actor B．alien C．angel D．adult
28．A．touch B．wave C．move D．clean
29．A．miss B．attend C．forget D．host
30．A．dustbin B．drawer C．wallet D．bed
31．A．rare B．sweet C．tasty D．fresh
六、多任务混合阅读
任务型阅读
When people catch a cold, have a fever or a headache, they usually go to the doctor or buy some medicine. But many people also use home remedies (民间疗法) to cure common illnesses.
Lots of people ______hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find it clears the head and the nose. Some people rub oil (擦油) on the chest (胸部) for a cold. Here are some simple home remedies:
Coughs Drink warm water or take some honey.
Burns (烧伤;烫伤) Put the burn under cold water or put a cold towel on it. But don’t put ice on the burn.
Sleeping problems Drink a large glass of warm milk before going to bed.
Stomachache Drink some hot water with brown sugar in it.
32．完成句子If a person catches a cold, he/ she usually goes to see a doctor or ______.
33．简略回答问题What can clear your head and nose when you catch a cold
_____________________________________________________________
34．将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上_______________________
35．找出并写下全文的主题句_______________________________________________
36．将文中画线句子译成汉语 ________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．fever 2．pale 3．examinations 4．pain 5．regretted 6．stomachs
【解析】1．句意：医生说丹尼现在发烧了。
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填fever；fever是名词，一般构成短语have a fever，意为发烧，语境是：医生说丹尼现在发烧了。故答案为fever。
2．句意：你的脸看起来苍白，怎么了？
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填pale；根据looks 充当系动词可知，后面应接形容词。故答案为pale。
3．句意：今天早上他在医院里需要做两个检查。
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填examinations；examination是名词，表示具体的“检查”时可数，表示抽象的“检查”时不可数；根据前面有two,可知这里是可数名词，要用复数形式。故答案为examinations。
4．句意：我这儿疼痛，你能帮我吗？
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填pain；pain在这儿是名词，pain可指肉体上的疼痛,也可指精神、感情上的痛苦或悲痛，泛指疼痛时是不可数名词，特指身体某部位疼痛或pain前有形容词修饰时是可数名词；pain前可加不定冠词修饰，疼痛部位可用介词in引出；故答案为pale。
5．句意：我们唯一遗憾的是他们没有见到周医生。
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填regretted；本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，从句用的过去完成时，所以主句时态是一般过去时，regret用过去形式regretted；故答案为regretted。
6．句意：一头奶牛有四个胃。
由语境和汉语提示可知，应该填stomachs；stomach为名词，并且可数，根据前面有单词four可知后面应该用其复数，以ch结尾的名词变复数要加es；但stomach比较特殊，变复数时只在词尾加s，故答案为stomachs。
7．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：——当你是一个小孩子的时候你和你妈顶嘴吗？——是的。但是现在我意识到我错了。我真后悔对我妈妈做那么愚蠢的事。regret to do sth“很遗憾的要做某事”，regret doing sth“后悔做过某事”。根据But now I realize I was wrong.可知此处是对做过的事后悔，故用动名词doing.故选C。
考点：考查动名词的用法。
8．A
【详解】句意：你的哥哥正在睡觉，你最好不要叫醒他。
本题考查had better的用法。其肯定形式， had better后跟动词原形(即不带to的不定式)，构成had better do sth.句型；had better常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在had better的后面，为had better not do sth句型，如：You had better not miss the last bus. 你最好不要错过末班公共汽车；wake up 意为醒来或叫醒某人，当宾语为人称代词时，代词必须放在中间，为wake him up；故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我今天感觉不好，我这儿疼。
A. What’s wrong with you 你怎么了？你哪儿不舒服？ B. Can I take your temperature 我可以为你量一下体温吗？C. Do you have a cough 你咳嗽吗？ D. How long have you been like this 你这样已经多久了？ 根据回答 I don’t feel very well today.没有用 Yes/No作答，所以问句不能是一般疑问句，B,C去掉；D选项为你这样已经多久了？而作答没有说时间段，也要去掉；故选A。
10．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：起床，迅速穿好衣服，我们将做早操。A. wear穿着；B. put on穿上；C. get dressed穿好衣服；D. have on穿着。A,C,D答案后面必须接宾语。故答案为C。
考点：考查动词及动词词组辨析。
11．B
【详解】句意：不要把废纸扔掉。它需要收集起来，以便可以重复使用。
考查非谓语动词。destory意为“破坏”，collect意为“收集”；need作实义动词，意为“需要”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，表主动，主语通常是人；need doing sth.“某事需要被做”，表被动，主语通常是物；根据“so that it can be reused.”可知，此处指废纸需要被收集。故选B。
12．Where did you have a pain yesterday 13．Do you know what’s wrong with you, Danny 14．He got dressed and went out 15．Jack needs to stay in the hospital 16．How long have you been like this
【解析】12．句意：昨天你哪里疼？
本句以问号结尾，所以是一个问句，是以Where 开头的特殊疑问句；have a pain是一固定短语；your 是一个形容词性物主代词，后面没有一个可接的名词，所以要改为人称代词主格；yesterday,昨天发生的事，所以用过去时态，do改为did；故答案为：Where did you have a pain yesterday
13．句意：你知道你怎么了吗，丹尼？
本句以问号结尾，所以是一个问句，是以Do开头的一般疑问句；what’s wrong with you本身也是陈述语序，所以放在Do you know后面作宾语从句；故答案为：Do you know what’s wrong with you, Danny
14．句意：他穿上衣服出去了。
本句以句号结尾，所以是一个陈述句，是以He开头的句子；get dressed 为固定搭配，所以dress 改为dressed；and连接两个并列动词，先穿衣服再出去，为got dressed and went out；故答案为：He got dressed and went out。
15．句意：杰克需要呆在医院里。
本句以句号结尾，所以是一个陈述句，是以Jack开头的句子；need to do为一固定搭配，Jack开头，所以用三单形式needs to do；stay in the hospital呆在医院里；故答案为：Jack needs to stay in the hospital。
16．句意：你这样已经多久了？
本句以问号结尾，所以是一个问句，是以How long 开头的特殊疑问句；have done形式，所以be改为been；like this像这样；故答案为：How long have you been like this
【点睛】怎样做英语连词成句？
这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握,，做这种题型要注意以下几个点：
一、看清标点符号。
1、如果是句号，则是陈述语句.陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。例如本题3、4小题。
2、如果是问号，则是疑问语句，要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句,②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词，那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。③如果题目中没有任何的特殊疑问词,也没有任何情态动词，那么它就是我们最最熟悉的一般疑问句了。例如本题 的1、2、5题。
3、如果是感叹号，则是感叹语句。①由what引导的感叹句，我们知道有what引导的感叹句,其基本结构是What + a + adj. + n..例如：“What a nice book !”（多漂亮的一本书啊!）② 由how引导的感叹句.与what引导的感叹句相似，how引导的感叹句的结构是“How + adj.（ +n. /名词短语 + be动词 ）!”。
二、注意检查句子是否完整。往往在做完一条题目以后，经常会出现句子还没有写完整，单词抄写错的现象。
三、注意字母的大小写。在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。
17．carefully 18．caught 19．worried 20．stay 21．better
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了布莱克医生很有耐心，汤姆的母亲带汤姆去看医生，布莱克建议他躺在床上3天并且吃些药。
17．句意：他对病人们很和蔼并为他们仔细的检查。
根据提示词careful, 为形容词，而look them over为实义动词，应该用副词修饰；careful副词形式为carefully；故答案为carefully。
18．句意：他感冒了。
根据给出的首字母c，以及Mr. Black works in a hospital可知Tom生病了；同时catch a cold为固定搭配；本句为过去完成时态，用had done形式，词组catch a cold 过去分词为caught a cold；故答案为caught。
19．句意：他的母亲很担心并且带他去看布莱克医生。
根据提示词worry,以及前面的单词was可知，母亲对儿子生病很担心，be worried为固定搭配，故答案为worried。
20．句意：你需要躺在床上两天并且吃些药。
根据It doesn’t matter没关系，以及后面的in bed可知是躺在床上三天，need to后接动词原形，是同时他也stay in bed待在床上，故答案为stay。
21．句意：你将会好起来的。
根据you need to lie in bed for 2 days and take some medicine你需要躺在床上两天并且吃些药，后来会好起来的；be well 指身体状况好，此时be后不接good；可以用比较级更好的better；故答案为better。
22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．D
【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了詹尼是一个儿童医院的护士，医院里要举行舞会，但是并非所有的医护人员都能参加舞会，因为毕竟还需有些人来照顾这些孩子们。因此詹尼就留了下来，尽管她很喜欢跳舞。一个生病的孩子名叫Tommy的，特意给詹尼买了一块蛋糕，使她不那么看重舞会了。
22．考查动词及语境的理解。A.allowed允许； B.invited邀请； C.left留下； D.made使。大多数医生和护士可以去参加舞会，但是当然了其中的一些不能不留下来照顾这些孩子们。根据Most of the doctors and nurses would be there可知一些去，一些需要留下来，故选C。
23．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.lucky幸运的； B.active积极的； C.jealous妒忌的； D.wise聪明的。Jenny是不幸运的人。根据who were free to go to the dance及 She enjoyed dancing very much她喜欢跳舞但是却不能去参加，应该是不幸运的。可知A。
24．考查动名词及语境的理解。A.dancing跳舞； B.working 工作； C.drinking 喝； D.relaxing放松。 当其他的朋友去参加舞会她不得不开始工作。根据Jenny was not among the 16 ones 可知她要留下来工作，故选B。
25．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.grateful感激的； B.happy 高兴的； C.sorry 对不起； D.proud自豪的。她感觉对不起自己。根据her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,朋友都去参加舞会了，所以她感觉很对不起自己，故选C。
26．考查副词及语境的理解。A.Lucky幸运的； B.Hopefully有希望的； C.Firstly首先； D.Finally最后，终于。最后她来到一个叫Tommy 的男孩。根据She went to each sick child one after another 可知这里指的是最后，故选D。
27．考查名词及语境的理解。A.actor演员； B.alien外星人； C.angel天使； D.adult成人。Tommy仅仅11岁，但是他谈话就像一个成年人。根据Tommy was only 11 years old 及but表示前后转折关系，可知虽然Tommy是一个小孩，而说话却像大人，故选D。
28．考查动词及语境的理解。A.touch触摸； B.wave 挥手； C.move移动； D.clean干净。他现在除了手意外身体其他部位几乎不能动。根据Poor Tommy had a very serious illness可知他病得很严重，故选C。
29．考查动词及语境的理解。A.miss错过； B.attend 参加； C.forget忘记； D.host主办。对不起因为我们让你错过了舞会。根据when she had to start 17 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,可知她要照顾这些孩子不能去参加舞会，故选A。
30．考查名词及语境的理解。A.dustbin 垃圾箱； B.drawer抽屉； C.wallet 钱夹； D.bed床。如果你看一下我的抽屉，你就会发现这里有一块蛋糕。根据句意可知这里应该指的是蛋糕在抽屉里，故选B。
31．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.rare稀有的； B.sweet甜的； C.tasty 可口的； D.fresh新鲜的。我今天从我的早饭里省出来的，因此它是相当新鲜的。根据I saved it from my supper today 可知从今天的早饭里节省出来的，所以说蛋糕很新鲜，故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文。
32．buy some medicine 33．Eating hot chicken soup/ Hot chicken soup 34．drink 35．Many people also use home remedies to cure common illnesses. 36．在睡觉前喝一大杯热奶。
【分析】本文主要介绍了人们在感冒、发烧和头疼时除了用吃药、看医生的方法外，也经常用一些民间疗法来治疗，主要列举了咳嗽、烧伤、失眠和有胃病时的民间疗法。
32．句意：如果一个人感冒了，他通常去看医生或者去买药。
根据文章开始句When people catch a cold, have a fever or a headache, they usually go to the doctor or buy some medicine.通过这句便能找出答案，故答案为buy some medicine。
33．句意：在你感冒时是什么能让你的头脑清醒，鼻子通畅？
根据文章第二段Lots of people ______hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find it clears the head and the nose.得知横线处应是drink，drink hot chicken soup喝热鸡汤；问的是什么让你的头脑清醒，what对应回答名词，动词变为动名词；故答案为eating hot chicken soup。
34．句意：当人们感冒时通常喝热鸡汤。
Have a cold感冒，在人们感冒时喝热鸡汤是对治疗感冒有好处的，这应该是一个小常识，而喝汤通常用drink, 故答案为drink。
35．全文主要介绍了人们经常用哪些民间疗法来治疗感冒、发烧和头疼。全文主题句要体现这一中心，原文But many people also use home remedies (民间疗法) to cure common illnesses.意为但是很多人也用民间疗法来治愈常见的疾病。故答案为many people also use home remedies to cure common illnesses.
36．句意：在睡觉前喝一大杯热奶。
a large glass of一大杯， warm milk热奶， before going to bed.在睡觉前，故答案为在睡觉前喝一大杯热奶。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑