资源简介

(共89张PPT)
Words and Expressions
Unit 1 Festival around the world
Phoenix flutes make music,
The jade clepsydra flashes,
Fish and dragon lanterns
whirl the whole night long.
—Xin Qiji
凤箫声动，
玉壶光转，
一夜鱼龙舞。
Listening and Speaking
Words and Expressions
1. lantern [ l nt n] n. 灯笼
复数：lanterns
the Lantern Festival
2.carnival n. 狂欢节;嘉年华
复数： carnivals
3.costume [ k stju m] n. 戏服
复数： costumes
dress up in carnival costumes
穿上狂欢节的服装
4.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮
① dress sb./oneself 给……穿衣（表示动作）
② be dressed in 穿着……（表示状态）
③ get dressed 穿好衣服
④ be dressed up as 装扮成
1.He likes to be dressed in red.
2.He (was) dressed up as Father Christmas.
1)You don’t need to _________ for the party.
2)________(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
dress up
Dressed
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①She intended to dress up ___ a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on.
②She is usually dressed ___ red, which looks more energetic.
③You don’t need to dress ____ to go to the gathering—jeans and a T-shirt are fine.
④ He went to the bedroom to get _________ (dress).
as
in
up
dressed
5.march vi.行军、示威游行；n.行军
March 三月
the Long March 长征
6.congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺; (因某事)为自己感到自豪
① congratulate sb. (on sth. )　　　祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜
② congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭喜
congratulations on (doing) sth. 祝贺
offer congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. 向某人祝贺
1.We congratulated him _________ the birth of his son.
2.You have passed the driving test. _______________! (congratulate)
3.Please allow me _______________ you with all my heart on your great achievement. (congratulate)
4.You can congratulate yourself ______ having done such a good job.
on
congratulations
to congratulate
on
7.riddle n. 谜语；神秘事件
8.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式
attend the ceremony 出席典礼
（婚礼）has come into fashion in his country.
He finally turned up at our 　 　　　 　 　　　（毕业典礼）with some souvenirs in his hands.
To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend___________________ （开幕式）.
　 　　　 　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
Wedding ceremony
graduation ceremony
the opening ceremony
9. samba [ s mb ] n.桑巴舞（曲）
10.make-up n.化妆品；性格
be made up of 由..... 组成
弥补；编造；化妆
11. after all 毕竟；别忘了
You should be charitable with him; he is a child after all.
你应该对他宽容些，毕竟他还是个孩子。
【词块记忆】
above all 最重要的是；尤其是
all in all 整体说来；总而言之
in all 全部；合计
not at all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟
first of all 首先
【练透考点】用all的相关短语填空
①____________(首先)，let them introduce themselves to us.
②He has done it well._________(毕竟)，he is only a learner.
③I'd like to buy a house ____________(首先) modern，comfortable，and _________(尤其是)in a quiet neighborhood.
④__________(总而言之)，every road leads to Rome，and I do believe hard work pays off.
First of all
After all
first of all
above all
All in all
Reading and Thinking
Words and Expressions
12.range n. 一系列; 范围、界限　vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化
【词块记忆】
(1)a wide range of　　　　 一系列…; 广泛的; 各种各样的
within/in range 在……范围之内
beyond /out of range 在……范围之外
(2)range from. . . to. . . 包括从……到……之间
【练透考点】单句语法填空
1.Courses range from cooking ______ computing.
2.The article covered ______ wide range of topics.
3.She has had a few different jobs, _________ from teacher to swimming instructor. (range)
4.So far, participants ____________ in age from 10 to 80. (range)
to
a
ranging
have ranged
13.origin n.起源；起因
【词块记忆】
originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立
original adj.最初的；原来的
originally adv.原来；起初
(1)The famous scientist originated the theory in the 17th century.
那位著名科学家在17世纪创立了这个理论。
(2)这个男孩对地球上生命的起源感兴趣。
The boy is interested in the origin of life on earth.
(3)I think you should go back to your (origin) plan.
(4) (origin)，we had intended to go to Italy，but then we won the trip to Greece.
original
Originally
14. religion [r l d n] 宗教；宗教信仰
religious [r l d s] adj. 宗教的
religious freedom 宗教自由
religious beliefs 宗教信仰
15. figure [ fiɡ ] n.人物;数字;身材　vt.认为;认定
【词块记忆】
(1)keep one's figure 保持体形
(2)figure out 想出；理解；弄明白；看透
figure on 期待；指望；依赖
figure in 把……列入计算/考虑范围
(3)figure that ... 认为……；认定……
【词义辨析】写出下列句中figure的含义
(1)I could just make out a figure in the shadows.人影
(2)People are fascinated by the lives of public figures.人物
(3)Every time I add up these figures,I get a different answer.数字
(4)She’s always had a good figure.身材
16. charm [t ɑ m] 魅力
charming adj. 迷人的
a man of great charm 富有魅力的男人
charming scenery 迷人的景色
17. joy n. 喜悦
joyful adj. 高兴的，快乐的
to one’s（great）joy 令某人（非常）高兴 的是
18. gratitude n.感激之情；感谢
with gratitude 感激地
他感激地看着我
He looked at me with gratitude.
express one’s (sincere) gratitude to sb 表达对某人（真挚）的感激
19. harvest n. 收获季节；收获；收成
vt/vi 收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物/鱼）
harvest crops 收割庄稼
20. agriculture [ ɡr k lt ] n. 农业
agricultural [ ɡr k lt r l] adj. 农业的
The area still depends on agriculture.
这个地区仍然依赖农业。
21. crop [kr p] n. 庄稼；农作物
Each year it produces a fine crop of fruit.
每年果园水果的收成都很好。
22. gather [ ɡ ] vi. 聚集；集合，收割
gather one’s courage/strength/thoughts
鼓起勇气 /聚积力量/集中思想
gather evidence/ gather information
搜集证据、收集信息
gather crops/ gather harvest
收割庄稼
23. grateful adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
【词块记忆】
be grateful to sb for sth　 因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could do...
如果你能，我将感激不尽
gratitude n. 感激; 感谢 with gratitude=gratefully
【即时练习】完成句子
①I would _________________________ give me some advice.
如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。
②I ________________ and determined to repay him one day.
我非常感激，决意改天一定要回报他。
③She ________________________________ give him an early reply.如果你能早点给他答复，她将非常感激。
be very grateful if you could
was very grateful
would be very grateful if you could
24. feature [ fi t ] n. 特征；特色；特点
a feature story 专题报道；新闻特写
25. decorate vt.装饰；装潢；授予……勋章/奖章
【词块记忆】
decoration n．装饰；装潢；装饰品
decorate...with　以……装饰……
be decorated with… ……被……装饰的
decorate sb for 因为……而授某人勋章
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
1.We decorated the dragon boat _______ pictures of all kinds of animals.
2.With its simple _________ (decorate), the main bedroom becomes a peaceful place.
3.They decorated the apartment ________ party lights.
4.All the streets _____________________ (装饰有) colourful flags to celebrate the National Day.
with
decoration
with
are/were decorated with
26. church [t t ] n. 教堂
27. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的
【词块记忆】
(1)It is significant that...(=significantly)很明显……
(2)significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
(3)significantly adv.显著地;有含意地,意味深长地
(4) attach (great) significance to认为……(很)重要
①Eating a good diet can ____________ (significant) lessen the risk of heart disease.
②Could you explain to me the ___________ (significant) of this part of the contract
③My parents attach great significance _____ honesty.
④A theory, however good it is, is _________________ (没有意义) without being put into practice.
significantly
significance
to
of no significance
28. fade [fe d] vi./vt. 褪色；逐渐消失
fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱
29. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
【词块记忆】
(1)be typical of...是……的典型
It is typical of sb to do sth做某事是某人特有的做法
(2)typically adv.代表性地;典型地
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①Jack is late again. It is typical of him __________ (keep) others waiting.
②The woman she acted in the film is typical ___ the women in the 1930s.
③The factory ________ (typical) produces 500 chairs a week.
④________________ (她的一贯作风) to get up early.
to keep
of
typically
It is typical of her
30. firecracker [ fa kr k ] n.鞭炮；爆竹
31. evil [ i vl]
adj.邪恶的；坏的；
n.邪恶；罪恶
32. in spite of 尽管=despite
in spite of sth./doing sth.
=despite sth./doing sth 虽然, 尽管
despite the fact that + 句子... 尽管……
although/though + 从句... 尽管……
in spite of 不管；尽管=despite
It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas lead a simple life
___________ his great wealth.
2) Nobody has the right to spit in the street ____________ their social position or age.
in spite of/ despite
in spite of/ despite
练习
_________________it was raining heavily, we went out.
We went out ____________ the heavy rain.
We went out ___________ the fact that it was raining heavily.
尽管雨下得很大，我们还是出去了。
in spite of
in spite of
Although/ Though
mercial [k m l] adj.商业的；贸易的
commercialise [k m la z] vt. 使商业化
commercialisation [k m la ze n] n. 商业化
34.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
【词块记忆】
make use of 利用；使用
make good/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
35. medium [ mi d m] adj.中间的；中号的
He is medium build. 他中等身材。
media n. 媒介；手段；方法
the media 媒介
the Press 媒体
36.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射;思考
【词块记忆】
reflect on/upon 思考；反思
reflection n．映像；反射；反映；沉思
1. Usually a child’s behaviour is a 　　　　（reflect）of his family environment.
2. In my view，the manager had enough time to 　 　　　 （ 反思）his failure.
3. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ____________ (reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.
reflection
reflect on
reflecting
37. belief: n. 信仰;信心; 信任 (复数: beliefs)
______v.相信;认为 _________ adj. 难以置信的
believe it or not 信不信由你
have belief in=believe in 相信…;信任…
have/hold the belief that… 相信…[that同位语]
1) I haven't much belief __ his honesty.
2) I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. (句型转换)
=I hold the belief that our future…
They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitude towards life.
believe
unbelievable
in
38. faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信
have faith in 相信……；信任……
lose faith in 不再信任……；对……失去信心
break faith 背信弃义；失信
faithful adj. 忠诚的；忠实的
faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①How much should we put faith ______ anti-aging products（抗衰老产品）
②We are all ________ (faith) listeners to the program.
in
faithful
37. occasion n. 特别的事（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会
词汇记忆
on this/ that occasion在这种/那种场合
It is a happy occasion _____ people feast on delicious moon cakes.
occasion
occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的
occasionally adv.偶尔；间或
where
①________ this occasion, he got a chance to go backstage to meet the actors.
②Describe an occasion _____ you had to give a presentation to an audience.
③He made _________ (occasion) visits to the cinema.
④___________ (occasional) she would go to an exhibition of Chinese paintings.
On
when
occasional
Occasionally
Discovering Useful Structures
Words and Expressions
38. have sth. in common 相同；有相同的特征
have much/a lot in common (with) 有许多共同之处
have little/nothing in common (with) 没有共同点
the common people 平民
common sense 常识
Tom and I have nothing in common.
= I have nothing in common with Tom.
例句：我和汤姆没有什么共同之处。
39. atmosphere [ tm s f ] n. 气氛，氛围，大气层
1) create a romantic/ friendly/ comfortable atmosphere 营造一种浪漫的/友好的/舒服的气氛/氛围
2) The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.
where
40. lunar[adj.] 阴历的 ，月球的，月亮的
the lunar calendar 农历/阴历
merry [adj.] 愉快的，高兴的
Merry Christmas!
41. eve n. 前夕
Christmas eve 平安夜
New Year’s Eve 除夕
42.envelope n. 信封
43. Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
Listening and Talking
Words and Expressions
44. pumpkin [ p mpk n] n. 南瓜
45. pudding n. 布丁；（餐末的）甜食
46. mashed potatoes n. 土豆泥
47. roast turkey n. 烤火鸡肉
48. pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
词汇记忆
pleased adj.
root: please v. 使高兴；讨好
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；舒适的
pleasure n. 快乐；乐趣
be pleased with = be satisfied with 对……满意
be pleased to do sth. 非常高兴做某事
with pleasure 高兴地；非常乐意
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
课文原句
I’m pleased to …（词义选择）
A. happy B. polite C. proud D. anxious
-I’m very _________ (please) with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells good.
-Could you be so kind as to close the window
-__________ (非常乐意) pleasure.
练习
pleased
With
49. firework n. 烟火；烟花
词汇记忆
firework n.
fire+work
fire n. 火 v. 射击；解雇
firecracker n. 鞭炮；爆竹
compound words
合成词
moon + light = moonlight
tax + free = taxfree 免税
home + work = homework
sun + rise = sunrise
green + house = greenhouse
catch fire 着火
on fire 着火；火辣辣的
set … on fire/set fire to 使……燃烧
50. to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说
to be honest 说实话 to tell you the truth 说实话
to be exact 确切地说 to make matters worse 更糟糕的是
一些不定式短语可在句中作独立成分， 表明说话人的态度。
-frankly speaking 坦率地说
Translate:
我们汽车的汽油昨天用光了。更糟的是，突然下雨了。
Our car ran out of petrol yesterday. To make matters worse，it rained suddenly.
51. go off 爆炸;走火;离开
go after
go ahead
go against
go down
go up
追赶；追求；谋求
开始吧；请吧
对…不利；违背；违反
下降；落下；沉默
上涨；上升
52. except for 除……之外
Anyway，except for that，everything was fine.
总之，除了那个之外，一切都很好。
（1） —How about your journey to Mount Emei
— Everything was wonderful except 　　　　 our car broke down twice on the way.
（2） The translation is well done except 　　　　 a few small mistakes.
（4） He had other people to take care of 　　　　 me.
that
for
besides 　
除了……之外还有……
53. represent vt. 描绘；展现；象征；代表；相当于
词汇记忆
representative n. 代表；代理人
adj. 典型的；有代表性的
representation n. 代表；描述；声明
representational adj. 代表的，代表制的，具象派的
represent v.
a representative of ... ……的典型代表/代表性作品
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, ______________ (represent) of those of most of us.
②Her greatest ambition was ____________ (represent) her country at the Olympics.
③Linda and I, ____________ (represent) our class，will take part in the contest to be held this weekend.
representative
to represent
representing
54. wrestling [ resl ] n. 摔跤运动
wrestle [ resl] v. 摔跤
wrestler [ resl ] n.摔跤运动员；摔跤手
55. archery [ ɑ t r ] n. 射箭术；射箭运动
56.set off 出发；动身；启程；使爆炸；引起
【词块记忆】
set out to do 动身；起程；开始做……
=set about doing 着手做……
set aside 留出；对……置之不理
set down 写下；记下
set up 建立；创立；安排
set off for a place. 出发到某地
set off from...to..
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①A monument was set _________ as a memorial to the dead soldiers.
②The moment she arrived home，she set about __________ (clean) the house.
→The moment she arrived home，she set out ____________ (clean) the house.
up
cleaning
to clean
57. fancy
词汇记忆
fancy doing sth. 想要做某事
catch/ take sb.’s fancy 引起某人的兴趣
练习
adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的；
vt. 想要；倾慕
n. 想要；喜欢
反义词simple
I saw a lot of people __________ (wear) fancy Mongolian robes.
wearing
58. eagle [ i ɡl] n. 雕
59. grace [ɡre s] n. 优美；优雅
graceful adj. 优美的；优雅的
60. absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地
课文原句
I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part.
同近义词归纳：completely/ totally / entirely / fully
1.There are thousands of students __________ (absolute) eager to come to this university.
2.—Do you let your kids travel alone at night
— 　　　　 　　（绝对不行）!
练习
absolutely
Absolutely not
61. moment n. 片刻；瞬间
at the moment 目前
for the moment 目前，暂时
for a moment 片刻，一会儿
“一……就……”:
the moment ，as soon as， the minute，the second 等。
Lucy is on vacation in America at the moment，but I’ll tell her the news ________________________（一……就……）she comes back.
the moment/minute/second
62.tent n. 帐篷
put up a tent 搭帐篷
63.pot n. 罐；壶；锅
hot-pot 火锅
64. brief （1）adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的
（2）n. 摘要；简报
briefly adv. 简略地；短暂地
to be brief 简言之　
in brief 简言之；一言以蔽之
make a brief speech 做简短的讲话
1. 　　　　 be brief，she was satisfied with the result.
2. To begin with，I’d like to tell 　　　　 brief the importance of the work.
3. I want to touch 　　　　（brief）on another aspect of the problem.
To
in
briefly
65. branch [brɑ nt ] n. 树枝；分支；支流
66.wedding [ wed ] n.
67. respect: n./v. 尊敬,尊重（u);方面（c）
1. They showed great respect______ the old man.
2. ________ the content, the article is very good, but it is not satisfactory in other ______ .
In respect of
respects
show respect for sb = respect sb 尊敬某人
out of respect 出于尊重【作状语】
in respect of 关于，就...而言
respect sb. for （doing ）sth 尊重某人（做）某事
respectable adj. 体面的，值得尊敬的
respectful adj. 表示敬礼的，有礼貌的
for
课文原句
To be frank, this chicken tastes horrible. （词义选择）
A. unpleasant B. shocked or frightened C. unfriendly
Unless you respect other people’s religions, _________ (horror) mistakes and conflicts will occur.
The experiment went __________ (horrible) wrong.
练习
horrible
horribly
68. horrible adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的
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