raven

1 of 3

noun

ra·​ven ˈrā-vən How to pronounce raven (audio)
: a large, glossy-black bird (Corvus corax) that is widely distributed in northern parts of the northern hemisphere but now rare in most areas of the eastern and central U.S. and that differs from the closely related common crow chiefly in its larger size and wedge-shaped tail and in having the feathers of the throat narrow and pointed resulting in a shaggy appearance
also : any of various usually large and glossy black, corvine birds

Illustration of raven

Illustration of raven

raven

2 of 3

adjective

: shiny and black like a raven's feathers
raven hair

raven

3 of 3

verb

rav·​en ˈra-vən How to pronounce raven (audio)
ravened; ravening ˈra-və-niŋ How to pronounce raven (audio)
ˈrav-niŋ

intransitive verb

1
: to feed greedily
2
: to prowl for food : prey
3
: plunder

transitive verb

1
: to devour greedily
2
: despoil
men … raven the earth, destroying its resourcesNew Yorker
ravener
ˈra-və-nər How to pronounce raven (audio)
ˈrav-nər
noun

Synonyms

Adjective

  • black
  • ebony
  • pitch-black
  • pitch-dark
  • pitchy
  • sable

Verb

  • bolt
  • cram
  • devour
  • glut [archaic]
  • gobble
  • gorge
  • gormandize
  • gulp
  • ingurgitate
  • inhale
  • scarf
  • scoff
  • slop
  • wolf
See all Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus 

Examples of raven in a Sentence

Adjective had dark eyes and raven hair Verb the rat ravened the poisoned bait just as we had hoped
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Kravitz coordinated the look with a pair of raven slingback pumps in satin crepe. Julia Teti, WWD, 9 Aug. 2024 Branwen Throughout the world, ravens have been a symbol of prophecy and the spirit world. Anna Moeslein, Parents, 22 July 2024
Adjective
Although Cabello spent the summer rocking blond tresses, her hair was a raven black hue. Julia Teti, WWD, 11 Sep. 2024 The ultra-fine rice starch formula doesn’t leave a visible residue, making this a top contender for brunette, raven, and auburn-haired beauties. Maria Conti, Southern Living, 26 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for raven 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'raven.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English hræfn; akin to Old High German hraban raven, Latin corvus, Greek korax

Verb

probably verbal derivative of ravin

Note: It is pointed out by the Oxford English Dictionary, third edition, that given the Middle English attestation of the derivatives ravener "plunderer, predatory animal" and ravening "rapacious," this verb may also date to Middle English. Compare Anglo-French raviner "to steal, take away," apparently attested once.

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1637, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1530, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of raven was before the 12th century
See more words from the same century

Dictionary Entries Near raven

ravelly

raven

ravenala

See More Nearby Entries 

Cite this Entry

“Raven.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/raven. Accessed 22 Sep. 2024.

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Kids Definition

raven

1 of 2 noun
ra·​ven ˈrā-vən How to pronounce raven (audio)
: a bird of Europe, Asia, northern Africa, and America that has glossy black feathers and is larger than the related crow

raven

2 of 2 adjective
: shiny and black like a raven's feathers
raven hair

More from Merriam-Webster on raven

Nglish: Translation of raven for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of raven for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about raven

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