through是什么意思_through的词根词源_through的用法_记忆方法_怎么读_怎么记_同义词_例句_造句_含义_翻译

through

英 [θruː] 美 [θru]

prep. 通过；穿过；凭借
adv. 彻底；从头至尾
adj. 直达的；过境的；完结的

CET4 TEM4 考研 CET6

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through 穿过，通过

来自中英语 thurh,穿过，通过，来自 Proto-Germanic*thurkh,穿过，通过，来自 PIE*tere,弯，转，跨过，词源同 turn,trans-,transport.

through: through: [OE] Through comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *thurkh, which also produced German durch and Dutch door. Its ultimate source was the Indo-European base *tr-, which also produced Latin trans ‘across’. Thorough is historically the same word as through.
=> nostril, thorough, thrill
through (prep., adv.): late 14c., metathesis of Old English þurh, from Proto-Germanic *thurkh (cognates: Old Saxon thuru, Old Frisian thruch, Middle Dutch dore, Dutch door, Old High German thuruh, German durch, Gothic þairh "through"), from PIE root *tere- (2) "to cross over, pass through, overcome" (cognates: Sanskrit tirah, Avestan taro "through, beyond," Latin trans "beyond," Old Irish tre, Welsh tra "through"). Not clearly differentiated from thorough until early Modern English. Spelling thro was common 15c.-18c. Reformed spelling thru (1839) is mainly American English.

1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.: 一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。

2. The company I work for went through a rough patch.: 我所在的公司经历了一段困难时期。

3. Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.: 蒙博托出身行伍，通过一级级晋升，最终成为了陆军司令。

4. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.: 他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。

5. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.: 我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。

[ through 造句 ]

考试词汇

CET4 四级词汇 CET6 六级词汇 TEM4 英专四级 TEM8 英专八级考研词汇 GRE 词汇托福词汇雅思词汇

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knowledge knowledgeable known knuckle koala kodak Koran Korea Korean Kowloon barometric baron baroness baronet baronial barony baroque barouche barque barrack occasional the Occident occlude occult occultist occupancy occupant occupation occupy occur

through

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