learn是什么意思_learn的词根词源_learn的用法_记忆方法_怎么读_怎么记_同义词_例句_造句_含义_翻译

learn

英 [lɜːn] 美 [lɝn]

vt. 学习；得知；认识到
vi. 学习；获悉

CET4 TEM4 考研 CET6

使用频率:

星级词汇:

1 / 10

learn 学习

来自PIE*leis,小径，垄沟，词源同lore,last.原指跟随别人的道路，引申词义学习。

learn: learn: [OE] Learn comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *liznōjan, which also produced German lernen. This goes back ultimately to an Indo-European *leis- ‘track’, and so seems to carry the underlying notion of ‘gaining experience by following a track’. Very closely related are terms in various Germanic languages for ‘teach’ (German lehren, for instance, and Dutch leeren, Swedish löra, and Danish lære – the last three also mean ‘learn’). English used to have such a verb for ‘teach’ too: lere. It had largely died out by the 19th century, but the related lore ‘knowledge’ [OE] survives.
=> last, lore
learn (v.): Old English leornian "to get knowledge, be cultivated, study, read, think about," from Proto-Germanic *liznojan (cognates: Old Frisian lernia, Middle Dutch leeren, Dutch leren, Old High German lernen, German lernen "to learn," Gothic lais "I know"), with a base sense of "to follow or find the track," from PIE *leis- (1) "track, furrow." Related to German Gleis "track," and to Old English læst "sole of the foot" (see last (n.)).

The transitive sense (He learned me how to read), now vulgar, was acceptable from c. 1200 until early 19c., from Old English læran "to teach" (cognates: Dutch leren, German lehren "to teach," literally "to make known;" see lore), and is preserved in past participle adjective learned "having knowledge gained by study." Related: Learning.

1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.: 不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。

2. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.: 终有一天，你会学会让泪往心里流。

3. Did you learn anything in your day, as a student?: 你在学生时代学到什么东西了吗？

4. The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity.: 精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。

5. I would have to learn, little by little, to exist alone.: 我得慢慢学会独自生活。

[ learn 造句 ]

考试词汇

CET4 四级词汇 CET6 六级词汇 TEM4 英专四级 TEM8 英专八级考研词汇 GRE 词汇托福词汇雅思词汇

分类词汇

水果蔬菜花哺乳动物家畜家禽爬行两栖禽鸟鱼类壳类动物昆虫树

随机单词

HTML hub Hubble hubbub hubris huckster huddle Hudson hue huff nonary ogdoad saltus bireme ramose omasum oedema crural trigon turbit Aberdonian aberrant abet abeyance abhor abide ability abiotic abject abjure

learn

中文词源

英语词源

权威例句

考试词汇

相关应用

分类词汇

随机单词